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Can dogs eat xylitol?

Unsafe

Quick verdict

Unsafe

Key risk

Causes a dangerous drop in blood sugar and can lead to liver failure and death; found in sugar-free gum, sweets and some peanut butters.

Why

Xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs even in tiny amounts.

Can dogs eat xylitol, and why?

Xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs even in tiny amounts. Causes a dangerous drop in blood sugar and can lead to liver failure and death; found in sugar-free gum, sweets and some peanut butters.

Dogs are omnivores, so most of their diet should be a complete, balanced dog food, with treats on top. They cope with a wide range of foods, but rich, fatty or sugary ones can cause stomach upset and, over time, weight gain or pancreatitis.

Warning — what to watch for

Causes a dangerous drop in blood sugar and can lead to liver failure and death; found in sugar-free gum, sweets and some peanut butters.

If your dog has eaten xylitol, don’t wait for symptoms — contact your vet immediately, or call the Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509000 (24/7, UK). Signs of a problem can include vomiting, diarrhoea, drooling, lethargy, tremors or loss of appetite.

More foods dogs might eat

Make treat time better

Handy kit for feeding dogs well:

Frequently asked questions

Can dogs eat xylitol?

Unsafe. Xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs even in tiny amounts.

What happens if my dog eats xylitol?

Causes a dangerous drop in blood sugar and can lead to liver failure and death; found in sugar-free gum, sweets and some peanut butters. If your dog has eaten xylitol, contact your vet or the Animal PoisonLine (01202 509000) straight away — don’t wait for symptoms.

Is xylitol poisonous to dogs?

Unsafe. Xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs even in tiny amounts.

Check xylitol for another pet

General guidance based on established veterinary sources (ASPCA, PDSA, Blue Cross, RSPCA), not a substitute for advice from your vet. If you’re ever unsure, or your pet has eaten something harmful, contact your vet or the Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509000.