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Best Grooming Brushes for Puppies by Coat Type

The right puppy brush depends on coat type, from soft bristle for smooth coats to a slicker for curls. Here's how to choose and build happy grooming habits.

By Matt, founder · 22 December 2025 · Lived-experience guidance, not medical advice.

The best grooming brush for a puppy depends entirely on their coat type: a soft bristle brush or grooming mitt for smooth short coats, a slicker brush for fluffy, curly or long coats prone to matting, and a pin brush for longer single coats. At this age the gentlest effective tool that builds a positive routine matters more than how much hair it removes.

Puppies don't usually shed heavily yet, so early grooming is about handling, habit and bonding as much as coat care. Choose a brush your puppy enjoys and you set them up to accept grooming for life, which is worth far more than any single tool.

Match the brush to the coat

Get the coat type right and everything else follows:

  • Short smooth coats (Lab, Beagle, Staffy, Boxer): a soft bristle brush or rubber grooming mitt. Removes loose hair and spreads natural oils without scratching
  • Double coats (Collie, Husky, Retriever): a slicker brush for the topcoat, with an undercoat tool added later once the adult coat comes in
  • Long single coats (Spaniel, Setter): a pin brush for the body and a slicker for feathering and tangle-prone areas
  • Curly or non-shedding coats (Poodle, Cockapoo, Bichon): a slicker brush plus a comb, used often, because these coats mat fast and will need professional clipping too

Browse the dog grooming brushes range with your puppy's coat in mind, and our shop for dogs for the wider kit.

Why a slicker is the workhorse for fluffy coats

If your puppy has any kind of fluffy, curly or long coat, a slicker brush will become your most-used tool. Its fine bent wires lift loose hair and tease out small tangles before they become mats. Use it with a light hand, as pressing too firmly can scratch a puppy's delicate skin. For any knots that have already formed, work them loose gently with a dematting comb rather than dragging the slicker through.

Start gentle, keep it short

A puppy's skin is more sensitive than an adult dog's, and their attention span is tiny. Early sessions are about acceptance, not a thorough groom:

  • Keep it to a few minutes and stop while they're still happy
  • Pair brushing with treats and praise so it predicts good things
  • Touch the paws, ears and tail gently too, building tolerance for handling
  • Go little and often rather than one long battle

Our introducing your puppy to grooming guide breaks the process down step by step, and it's well worth reading before you start.

Don't stop at brushing

Grooming is more than the coat. Get your puppy used to having paws handled now and nail trims become far easier later, so a set of puppy-suitable nail clippers is worth having on hand even if you trim rarely at first. Bathing is occasional, not frequent, and over-washing strips the coat, our how often should you bath a puppy guide explains the sensible rhythm.

Building the kit

For most puppies, start with two things: the right primary brush for their coat type and a comb to check for tangles. Add an undercoat or deshedding tool only once the adult coat arrives, usually somewhere between six months and a year depending on breed. There's no need to buy a drawer full of tools for a young puppy.

Our recommendation

Buy the brush that matches your puppy's coat, a soft bristle brush or mitt for smooth coats, a slicker for fluffy and curly ones, a pin brush for long single coats, and treat early sessions as bonding rather than a chore. A puppy who learns grooming is pleasant will be a dream to maintain as an adult.

Explore the full dog grooming brushes range and the dog shop. When grooming's sorted, our best puppy beds for settling guide helps with the calm, restful side of puppy life.

One honest note: if you find sore skin, bald patches, lumps or constant scratching while grooming, don't just keep brushing over it. That's practical advice, not veterinary advice, so see your vet for any skin or coat concern.

Common questions

When should I start brushing my puppy?

As soon as they're settled at home, with short, gentle sessions. Early brushing is mainly about building positive handling habits rather than removing much hair.

How often should I brush my puppy?

A quick brush every day or two suits most puppies and reinforces the routine. Curly and long coats need more frequent attention to prevent matting; smooth coats need less.

Is a slicker brush safe for a puppy?

Yes, when used gently. Its fine wires can scratch delicate skin if you press hard, so keep a light touch and watch for any redness.

Do I need different brushes as my puppy grows?

Often yes. Once the adult coat comes in, double-coated breeds usually need an undercoat or deshedding tool added to the slicker or bristle brush you started with.

About the author

Matt — founder, Everypaw Supply Co

Matt started Everypaw Supply Co to make getting pets the good stuff simpler and fairer. Everything in these guides comes from real life with pets and a lot of trial and error — it's practical guidance, not veterinary advice. If a guide gets something wrong, tell him directly.